Technology Acceptance Model in U.S. Extension: CRM Adoption

QUALITATIVE INVESTIGATION OF TAM

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survey. The findings of this study showed a strong correlation between the use of CRM systems

and customer satisfaction and also indicated that the use of CRM systems could improve

relationships with existing customers while simultaneously helping to attract prospective

customers and win back former customers. The findings of the study also show a negative linear

relationship between CRM system usage and product innovation, meaning this only proves that

CRM systems enhance customer service rather than offering an organization new ideas for

products; however, it is noted that improved customer feedback can potentially lead to greater

organizational innovation.

Rostami et al. (2014) examined the connection between customer satisfaction and CRM

systems. Interestingly, Rostami et al. (2014) consider CRM as a system that determines how to

interact with customers, solve problems, persuade engagement with products and services, create

feelings of loyalty, and have financial interactions, and that CRM contains all aspects of

communication between customers and users (Rostami et al., 2014). The theoretical framework

of this study suggests that customer satisfaction is a result obtained from a customer before

purchase and is influenced by the marketer’s activit ies acting as a mediator in the various stages

of consumer purchase behavior. The study suggests that satisfied customers are likely to discuss

their experience with others by engaging in positive word-of-mouth advertisements, whereas

dissatisfied customers have the opposite negative effect. A questionnaire was designed and

received 388 responses; results indicated a strong relationship between service characteristics

and customer satisfaction. Additionally, CRM systems were shown to enhance service quality,

level of service access, and handling of customer complaints.

Khan et al. (2020) examined the impact of CRM and company reputation on customer

loyalty, with satisfaction mediating the relation. The study indicates that customer satisfaction is

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