Technology Acceptance Model in U.S. Extension: CRM Adoption

QUALITATIVE INVESTIGATION OF TAM

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maintain good relationships with customers and makes them feel connected due to immediate

responses from company employees. Additionally, the study concludes that customized

engagement has a significant impact on customer loyalty, retention, and satisfaction. The study

highlights that product and service information shared by companies on social media influences

customers to continue to engage with the company and empowers customers to share the

information with their friends and followers on social media, driving more customers to the

organization. The study concludes that customer engagement is a key strategy for maintaining

the relationship between CRM and social media.

Nusantara et al. (2023) investigated efforts to penetrate customer loyalty through CRM

and highlighted the advantages of customer loyalty to the organization, such as reducing

marketing, transaction, turnover, and failure costs, while encouraging positive word of mouth

and increasing cross-selling. The study notes that loyal customers end up making regular

purchases, typically purchase outside the product line, recommend consumer products, and

demonstrate immunity from the attractiveness of similar products from competitors (Nusantara et

al., 2023). A descriptive qualitative approach was used through a case study on CRM usage with

the Lotus UMKM company through observation and document analysis and interviews with

informants, including the owners. The findings of this study highlight how the implementation of

CRM has impacted customer loyalty at Lotus UMKM. First, CRM helps the organization create

targeted communications through the customer database available within the system.

Additionally, the study found that CRM helps develop relationships with customers, particularly

with online customers utilizing social networking applications, and found that having access to

this information enabled the organization to share more relevant information back with

customers. The study also found that the implementation of CRM increases sales volume through

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